In 2020, an Alaskan Malamute named Attla became the first of his breed to complete Australia’s longest sled dog race — 200 kilometres through Victorian alpine terrain, proving that even in our sunburnt country, this Arctic powerhouse can thrive with the right care. That remarkable achievement tells you everything about what makes the Alaskan Malamute dog breed so special: unwavering endurance, fierce loyalty, and a work ethic that simply won’t quit.
But here’s what that headline doesn’t tell you: the Alaskan Malamute isn’t just any large, fluffy dog. They’re living, breathing remnants of ancient history — one of the oldest Arctic sled breeds, originally developed by the Mahlemut Inuit people of Alaska thousands of years ago. Their strength-to-size ratio rivals professional athletes, and their pack mentality runs so deep it shapes every aspect of their behaviour.
If you’re considering bringing one of these magnificent dogs into your life, you’re in the right place. This guide covers everything from the realities of Alaskan Malamute shedding (spoiler: invest in a good vacuum) to the true costs of ownership in Australia.
What You’ll Learn
- Breed traits & temperament
- Health concerns to know
- True cost in Australia
- Training & exercise needs
- Is this breed right for you?
Breed Quick Facts Table
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Breed Group | Working Group |
| Origin | Alaska, United States |
| Size Category | Large |
| Height (Adult) | Male: 63-65 cm | Female: 58-60 cm |
| Weight (Adult) | Male: 38-43 kg | Female: 32-38 kg |
| Lifespan | 10-14 years |
| Coat Type | Double coat — dense undercoat with coarse guard hairs |
| Exercise Needs | 90-120 minutes/day |
| Trainability | 3/5 |
| Good with Children | Yes (with supervision) |
| First-Time Owner Suitable | 2/5 |
| Average Puppy Price (AUD) | $2,500 – $5,000 |
History of the Alaskan Malamute
The Alaskan Malamute’s story begins over 4,000 years ago with the Mahlemut Inuit tribe in northwestern Alaska. Unlike their Siberian Husky cousins — bred for speed — Malamutes were developed as freight dogs, capable of hauling heavy loads across vast frozen distances. Their name itself is a tribute to the Mahlemut people who perfected the breed.
According to the American Kennel Club’s breed history archives, Malamutes played a crucial role in Admiral Byrd’s Antarctic expeditions and served alongside Allied forces during World War II.² The breed nearly faced extinction in the early 20th century but was carefully preserved by dedicated breeders.
Alaskan Malamutes arrived in Australia in the 1970s, where breeders worked to establish the breed while adapting care practices for our warmer climate. Today, they remain relatively rare compared to their Husky counterparts, but dedicated Malamute communities thrive across the country, particularly in cooler regions like Tasmania, Victoria’s highlands, and the Australian Alps.
Alaskan Malamute Temperament
Loyal: Your Alaskan Malamute will follow you from room to room, supervising your every move with quiet dedication. This isn’t clingy behaviour — it’s an ancient pack instinct that makes you their entire world.
Independent: Don’t mistake their devotion for obedience. Malamutes are intelligent problem-solvers who will question every command if they don’t see the point. As one Victorian breeder put it: “A Malamute will sit when asked — but only after they’ve decided it was their idea first.”
Affectionate: Beneath that imposing exterior lies a giant softie. Many Alaskan Malamute owners report that their dogs are surprisingly gentle, often trying to curl up in laps despite weighing over 40 kilograms.
Playful: Even into their senior years, Malamutes retain a puppy-like zest for life. Their idea of play often involves dramatic vocalisations — they’re famous “talkers” rather than barkers.
Strong-Willed: This varies significantly between individual dogs — some Malamutes are eager to please while others have earned their reputation as the “stubborn ones” of the Arctic breeds.
Alaskan Malamutes can be wonderful family dogs, but their size demands respect. They’re generally patient with children and often become devoted protectors. However, their exuberance during play can accidentally knock over toddlers, so supervision is essential with children under eight.
First-time Alaskan Malamute owners are often surprised by how gentle these powerful dogs can be around small children — provided both dog and child are taught appropriate boundaries.
Here’s where things get complicated. Malamutes have a strong prey drive inherited from their ancestors. While many coexist peacefully with cats they’ve been raised with, introducing new small pets later can be risky.
With other dogs, Malamutes often display same-sex aggression, particularly between males. Early socialisation is critical, but even well-socialised Malamutes may not tolerate unfamiliar dogs in their territory.
If your Alaskan Malamute starts digging craters in your backyard — and trust us, they will try — don’t panic. This isn’t destructive behaviour; it’s an instinct to create cool resting spots. The solution? Provide a designated digging area filled with sand and redirect them there consistently.
Experienced Alaskan Malamute handlers often say that 90% of behavioural issues stem from insufficient exercise. A tired Malamute is a well-behaved Malamute; a bored one will redecorate your garden, reorganise your furniture, and possibly learn to open doors.
Alaskan Malamute Health Issues
If you’re worried about your future Malamute’s health, you’re not alone — it’s one of the first questions prospective owners ask. The good news is that with proper breeding, regular veterinary care, and appropriate exercise, many Alaskan Malamutes live long, healthy lives.
The large breed dogs like Malamutes face specific health challenges that responsible owners should understand.³
Prevalence: Affects approximately 12-15% of the breed
Symptoms: Difficulty rising, reluctance to climb stairs, bunny-hopping gait, decreased activity
Treatment Cost (AUD): $1,500-$6,000 for surgery; $500-$1,500 for ongoing management
Prevention: Purchase from breeders who hip-score both parents; maintain healthy weight; avoid over-exercising puppies
Prevalence: Rare but serious — affects the nervous system
Symptoms: Progressive weakness in hind legs, exercise intolerance, muscle wasting (typically appearing between 7-18 months)
Treatment Cost (AUD): No cure; supportive care $200-$500 annually
Prevention: DNA testing available — only purchase from breeders who test
Prevalence: Common in middle-aged Malamutes
Symptoms: Weight gain despite normal eating, lethargy, coat dullness, skin problems
Treatment Cost (AUD): $300-$600 annually for lifelong medication
Prevention: Regular thyroid screening from age five
This can feel overwhelming at first, but understanding the signs can save your dog’s life. Bloat is a medical emergency where the stomach twists, cutting off blood supply.
Symptoms: Distended abdomen, unproductive retching, restlessness, rapid breathing
Treatment Cost (AUD): $3,000-$10,000 for emergency surgery
Prevention: Feed multiple smaller meals, avoid exercise immediately after eating, use slow-feeder bowls
Alaskan Malamute Lifespan & Longevity Tips
The average Alaskan Malamute lifespan is 10-14 years, which is respectable for a large breed. Veterinarians at the Australian Veterinary Association recommend the following to maximise your Malamute’s years:⁴
- Maintain ideal weight — obesity dramatically shortens large breed lifespans
- Regular exercise — keeps joints healthy and prevents muscle wasting
- Dental care — poor dental health affects overall longevity
- Annual health screenings — early detection of breed-specific conditions
- Mental stimulation — cognitive exercise is as important as physical
Many owners report that their Malamutes remain active and playful well into double digits when properly cared for.
Alaskan Malamute Grooming Guide
Let’s address the elephant in the room: Alaskan Malamute shedding is legendary. These dogs “blow” their undercoat twice yearly, and during these periods, you’ll wonder if you’ve adopted a dog or a fur-producing factory. But between blowouts, regular grooming keeps things manageable.
Grooming Schedule Table
| Task | Frequency | Time | Tools/Products |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brushing | 2-3x weekly (daily during coat blow) | 20-30 mins | Undercoat rake, slicker brush |
| Bathing | Every 6-8 weeks | 45-60 mins | Dermcare or PAW Shampoo |
| Nail Trimming | Every 2-3 weeks | 10-15 mins | Clippers or grinder |
| Professional Grooming | 3-4 times yearly | 2-3 hours | $100-$180 |
The Alaskan Malamute coat comes in stunning variety: grey and white, black and white, red and white, sable and white, and occasionally all white (though pure white Alaskan Malamute dogs are less common). Their double coat provides remarkable insulation — keeping them warm in winter and surprisingly cool in summer if properly maintained.
Never shave a Malamute’s coat! This destroys their natural temperature regulation and can cause permanent damage to coat texture.
Alaskan Malamute Exercise Needs
These large working breeds require substantial daily exercise for physical and mental wellbeing.⁵ For Malamutes, this isn’t just a recommendation — it’s essential for preventing behavioural disasters.
Daily Minimum: 90-120 minutes of exercise, ideally split into two sessions
Ideal Activities:
- Long walks or hikes (they’re incredible hiking companions)
- Weight pulling (there are Australian clubs dedicated to this!)
- Swimming (many Malamutes love water)
- Running alongside a bicycle (once fully grown)
- Interactive play sessions
When your Alaskan Malamute hits adolescence around 8-14 months, expect boundless energy that seems to defy physics. The key is to increase mental stimulation alongside physical exercise — puzzle feeders, scent work, and training sessions help drain that teenage energy constructively.
Many Alaskan Malamute owners report that the first year is the most challenging exercise-wise, but by age two, with consistent activity routines, you’ll have the most dedicated adventure buddy imaginable.
Heat Considerations for Australia: Exercise your Malamute in early morning or evening during warmer months. Never exercise them in temperatures above 25°C. Provide constant access to shade and fresh water. Consider cooling mats and paddling pools.
Alaskan Malamute Training Guide
Don’t be discouraged if your Alaskan Malamute seems to ignore basic commands initially — their independent thinking means they’re processing whether compliance benefits them. With patience and high-value rewards, most owners see reliable obedience develop over time.
According to the American Kennel Club, Arctic breeds like Malamutes respond best to positive reinforcement methods that respect their intelligence.⁶
Socialisation & Training Timeline
| Age | Training Focus | Expected Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| 8-12 weeks | Name, potty training, crate | Basic recognition |
| 3-4 months | Sit, stay, come, leash walking | Foundation obedience |
| 4-6 months | Advanced recall, socialisation | Reliable basics |
| 6-12 months | Impulse control, off-leash work | Well-trained adolescent |
If your Alaskan Malamute training sessions seem to go nowhere, this often indicates boredom rather than defiance. Try these adjustments:
- Keep sessions short (10-15 minutes maximum)
- Use extremely high-value treats (real meat, cheese)
- Add variety — Malamutes hate repetition
- End on success, even if it’s something simple
- Train before meals when motivation peaks
Experienced handlers often say that Malamute training is about negotiation rather than command. You’re building a partnership with an intelligent creature who has opinions — respect that, and training becomes infinitely more rewarding.
Alaskan Malamute Price & Costs
Understanding the true Alaskan Malamute price in Australia helps you prepare financially and avoid backyard breeders offering suspiciously cheap puppies.
Where to Find Alaskan Malamutes
Find registered Alaskan Malamute breeders through the Dogs Australia Breeder Directory. Expect waitlists of 6-18 months for puppies from reputable breeders who health-test their dogs.
Consider adoption through PetRescue or contact Alaskan Malamute Rescue and Rehome Australia — adult Malamutes sometimes need new homes when families can’t meet their exercise needs.
Initial Costs:
| Expense | Approx. Cost (AUD) |
|---|---|
| Puppy Price (Registered Breeder) | $2,500 – $5,000 |
| Adoption Fee (Rescue) | $350 – $700 |
| Initial Vet + Vaccinations | $250 – $400 |
| Desexing | $400 – $600 |
| Essential Supplies | $400 – $800 |
| TOTAL INITIAL COST (Puppy) | $3,900 – $7,500 |
| TOTAL INITIAL COST (Rescue) | $1,600 – $2,500 |
Annual Ongoing Costs:
- Food: $1,200 – $2,000 (premium brands like Black Hawk, Ivory Coat)
- Vet & Preventatives: $600 – $1,200 (check-ups, heartworm, flea/tick)
- Pet Insurance: $800 – $1,500 (highly recommended)
- Grooming: $400 – $720 (professional grooming 3-4 times yearly)
- Miscellaneous: $300 – $600 (toys, treats, replacements)
TOTAL ANNUAL: $3,300 – $6,020
Lifetime Cost Estimate: $45,500 – $80,000 (based on 12-year lifespan, including initial costs and health emergencies)
Is an Alaskan Malamute Right for You?
The perfect Alaskan Malamute owner is active, patient, and loves outdoor adventures. You have experience with large dogs (or are willing to learn intensively), enjoy regular exercise regardless of weather, and have the time for training and grooming commitments. You appreciate an independent spirit rather than instant obedience.
Home Size: House with secure yard strongly preferred; apartment living is challenging but not impossible with extraordinary exercise commitment
Yard: Securely fenced (minimum 1.8 metres — Malamutes can jump) with shade
Climate: Cooler Australian climates ideal (Tasmania, Victoria, ACT). Can adapt to warmer areas with air conditioning and adjusted schedules
This can feel overwhelming, but being honest about challenges upfront saves heartbreak later.
- First-time dog owners seeking an easy breed
- Sedentary households unable to provide 90+ minutes daily exercise
- Those wanting off-leash reliability (prey drive makes this risky)
- Households with small pets they weren’t raised with
- Anyone expecting low-maintenance companionship
- People in very hot climates without air conditioning
Perfect for: Active individuals or families who love outdoor adventures, have large secure properties, appreciate independent-minded dogs, and are prepared for serious grooming commitments.
Think twice if: You’re seeking your first dog, work long hours, have limited outdoor space, live in tropical Australia without climate control, or want a dog who follows commands without question.
First-time owner rating: Challenging but not impossible. If you’re determined, find an experienced mentor, enrol in training classes before your puppy arrives, and be prepared to learn as you go.
Alaskan Malamute FAQs
Are Alaskan Malamutes good for first-time owners?
While not the easiest breed for beginners, dedicated first-time owners can succeed with proper preparation, professional training support, and realistic expectations.¹
Do Alaskan Malamutes shed a lot?
Yes — Alaskan Malamute shedding is significant. They blow their undercoat twice yearly and shed moderately year-round. Regular brushing minimises loose fur.
How much exercise does an Alaskan Malamute need?
Adults require 90-120 minutes of daily exercise, including both physical activity and mental stimulation.
How long do Alaskan Malamutes live?
The average Alaskan Malamute lifespan is 10-14 years with proper nutrition, exercise, and healthcare.
How much does an Alaskan Malamute cost in Australia?
Expect $2,500-$5,000 for a registered puppy. Adoption fees range $350-$700. Annual costs average $3,300-$6,020.
Are Alaskan Malamutes good with children?
Generally yes — they’re patient and protective. Their size means supervision is essential with young children.
Are Alaskan Malamutes aggressive?
Not inherently toward humans, but may display same-sex dog aggression and have strong prey drive toward small animals.
Can an Alaskan Malamute live in hot weather?
Yes, with careful management: air conditioning, early/evening exercise only, constant water, and never exercising above 25°C.
Primary Sources:
- Dogs Australia (ANKC) — dogsaustralia.org.au
- American Kennel Club — akc.org/dog-breeds/alaskan-malamute/
Veterinary & Health Sources:
- VCA Hospitals — vcahospitals.com
- Australian Veterinary Association — ava.com.au
- RSPCA Australia — rspca.org.au
- American Kennel Club Training — akc.org
Australian-Specific Sources:
- PetSure (Bow Wow Meow) — Pet ownership cost data
- PetRescue — petrescue.com.au